The more the gravel is like road riding (less frequent shifting, smoother terrain), the more a 2x makes sense. The more the gravel is like MTB (constant shifting, rough terrain), the more a 1x makes sense.
Most gravel I’ve ridden on is closer to road hence I like my 2x. If I went bike packing on gnarly terrain on my gravel bike, I’d go 1x. Or just take my MTB. Eg I thought for half a second to take my gravel bike on White Rim. Glad I didn’t!
Thank you for the suggestion. Unfortunately, I need a 12-speed cassette. (BTW 3T also used to make such a cassette, a 9–32 cassette they called Overdrive.)
I love reading these threads, so many good opinions out there.
Am I the only one that runs a Ultegra Groupset with a 40T chainring and a Sram 10-42 cassette and Shimano chain? I find this to pretty much cover me at any gravel race.
I come from a road bike background and can see either a 1x or 2x, but I decided to go 1x on all of my bikes because it flat out is simpler, lighter, allows for better tire clearance and from what I understand more aerodynamic?
I have dropped chains before on both setups, a good Narrow-Wide chainring does wonders and I run a 48T chainring on my road bike, I sometimes come close to spinning it out on really fast flats but that is mainly because I have a 11T cassette on it, a 10T cassette would fix all that for the whole 5-min’s of an entire ride I actually need that gear.
They are both great options, just depends what you want. I personally dont mind or care about my cadence. I am fine at 75rpm and have been known to hold 115+ for a long time and if need be I can really spin up.
I ran 1x Ultegra with a 11x40 XT cassette (and Wolf Link adapter). Never had an issue for 2+ years. I have been gradually moving to GRX as the Ultegra stuff wore out / broke down. First I had busted hydraulic seals in the L shifter and could only find a GRX replacement at the time (mid-2021). Same shifter body as Ultegra, so the difference was almost unnoticeable. Thenlate last year the shift on the right side was just crap so I swapped everything over to GRX.
But I would ride 1x Ultegra for gravel all day and not think twice about it.
Ah! I run a GRX RD-RX812 and a SRAM XG-1199 on my gravel bike. I forgot to mention that I had used a wolf link before but the RX812 allowed me to remove that. I use a wolf tooth for the front chainring on that bike also.
I use the RD-RX812 with either a Sram XG-1199 (10-42 cassette, Gravel) or a Sram PG-1130 (11-32, Road) or a Shimano CS-R9100 (11-28, Cyclecross) cassette depending on what the bike is doing. I only need to adjust the B-screw for the low cog height.
Just for clarification Shimano calls that RD to be compatible with a 42T, I have no idea if you can go bigger or not
To get back to the efficiency question, I think it mostly comes down to chainring size and chain. Sram chains have been shown to be 1-3 watts slower in their stock form, and a 48 tooth chainring is about 10% smaller than a 53. I believe Adam Keiren with Zero friction cycling said somewhere if you run sram 1x drivetrains with shimano or ybn chains and the same size chainring it’s basically a wash. This can work with an Eagle cassette to have the range as Keegan Swenson and Ian Boswell have done. I know it may be slightly biased, but as sram was pushing 1x at the time, but Jordan Rapp wrote an interesting article on 1x efficiency and came to a similar conclusion. See link.
Eagle works for range if you are fine with cadence, and I know a guy who loves it on his road bike and is really fast.
Do people REALLY care what gearing setup other riders are using? It’s not like aero-bars or disc/rim brakes – which are issues that could potentially impact your personal safety under certain conditions.
Or is this just one of those do/don’t pull your socks over your tights arguments?
For the record, my setups are:
Gravel: SRAM Force AXS 1x 42t front; 10-44 cassette
Road: Dura Ace Mechanical 2x 50/34 Front / 11-32 cassette
MTB: SRAM Eagle X01 1x12; 32t front / 10-50 Cassette
I just like talking about bikes. Don’t really care what others do. I do like 1x though, I’ve even contemplated it for my road bike, but that would cost money